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Terminal Crimping

JMK high-voltage cable terminal crimping machines provide the controlled force required to terminate large copper cables used in electric vehicles, energy storage systems, charging equipment, photovoltaic installations and industrial power applications.

The range includes 6T–30T pneumatic-hydraulic presses, 20T–50T intelligent servo crimping machines, automatic double-end crimping equipment and configurable crimping stations for high-voltage wire harness production lines. Selected models process conductor cross-sections from 2.5 mm² up to 300 mm².

Select the Right Crimping Technology

High-voltage terminal crimping is not simply a larger version of conventional signal-wire crimping. Large conductors, thick cable insulation and heavy copper terminals require sufficient force, rigid tooling and repeatable control of the crimping stroke.

JMK provides two primary drive configurations:

Pneumatic-Hydraulic Crimping Machines

Pneumatic-hydraulic models use compressed air to drive a hydraulic crimping mechanism. They provide a practical solution for manufacturers that need flexible, operator-loaded terminal crimping across different cable and terminal sizes.

Available crimping forces include:

  • 6T

  • 10T

  • 20T

  • 30T

These machines can be operated using a control-panel button or foot switch, allowing the operator to position the cable and terminal before starting the crimping cycle.

Intelligent Servo Crimping Machines

Servo-driven models provide programmable control of crimping force and crimping height. They are suitable for production environments that require greater parameter control, recipe storage and repeatable processing across multiple batches.

Available servo crimping forces include:

  • 20T

  • 30T

  • 50T

The appropriate configuration depends on the conductor cross-section, terminal material, terminal wall thickness, die profile and required crimp specification.

Crimping Capacity from 6T to 50T

The crimping machine should be selected using sample testing and terminal requirements rather than cable size alone.

Machine configurationTypical conductor rangeSuitable applications
6T pneumatic-hydraulic2.5–35 mm²Smaller power cables and industrial terminals
10T pneumatic-hydraulic2.5–50 mm²Medium-size cable terminals
20T pneumatic-hydraulic2.5–95 mm²Automotive and new energy power cables
30T pneumatic-hydraulic2.5–180 mm²Large copper cables and heavy terminals
20T servo2.5–95 mm²Programmable high-voltage cable crimping
30T servo2.5–180 mm²Large new energy cable terminals
50T servo2.5–300 mm²Extra-large cable and high-force crimping

These ranges provide an initial selection reference. Final suitability must be verified using the actual cable, terminal, crimping die and acceptance standard.

Pneumatic-Hydraulic Terminal Crimping

The 6T/10T/20T/30T pneumatic-hydraulic terminal crimping machine is intended for flexible production involving different high-current terminals and cable specifications.

Key characteristics include:

  • Four available crimping-force levels

  • Color touch-screen control

  • Button or foot-switch activation

  • Replaceable crimping dies

  • Optional barcode scanner

  • Optional MES connection

  • Optional protective safety guard

  • Compatibility with customized terminal tooling

This configuration is suitable when an operator manually loads the prepared cable and terminal but requires stable press force and controlled crimping movement.

Intelligent Servo Terminal Crimping

The 20T/30T/50T intelligent servo crimping machine is developed for large new energy cables and other high-current electrical connections.

Its servo system allows crimping force and crimping height to be adjusted for different terminal specifications. The current product series provides positioning accuracy up to ±0.03 mm under the stated machine configuration.

Additional features include:

  • Programmable crimping parameters

  • Color touch-screen operation

  • Optional industrial computer

  • Barcode-based parameter selection

  • Reserved MES interface

  • Automatic lubrication

  • Quick-change die structure

  • Safety guard and emergency stop

The servo configuration is particularly useful when manufacturers need to control several crimping recipes and reduce dependence on manual mechanical adjustment.

Automatic Double-End Crimping

High-volume cable assemblies may require both cable ends to be crimped within the same automated cycle. The JMK-701 large square cable bare-terminal automatic double-end crimping machine is designed for this type of repetitive production.

Compared with two separate manual crimping operations, automatic double-end processing can reduce:

  • Repeated cable positioning

  • Transfers between workstations

  • Manual length identification

  • Orientation mistakes

  • Work-in-process accumulation

  • Variation between the two cable ends

The cable length, terminal orientation, conductor size and required cycle time should be reviewed to determine whether automatic double-end crimping is suitable.

Crimping Dies for Different Terminal Profiles

The crimping die determines the final terminal geometry and must match the terminal design. JMK terminal crimping machines support different die structures, including:

  • Hexagonal dies

  • Open hexagonal dies

  • Quadrilateral dies

  • Four-point indenting dies

  • Upper and lower stamping dies

  • Customized dies for non-standard terminals

A quick-change structure reduces setup time when switching between compatible terminal specifications. However, the correct die, crimping force and crimp height must be validated for each cable-terminal combination.

Process Monitoring and Production Data

Selected automotive wire harness terminal crimping machines can be configured with digital production functions according to the customer’s quality-control system.

Available options may include:

  • Crimp force monitoring

  • CCD visual inspection

  • Barcode scanning

  • Parameter recipe storage

  • Crimping error alarms

  • Production count recording

  • MES connectivity

  • Defective-product identification

Crimp force monitoring evaluates changes in the force curve during the crimping cycle. It can help identify abnormal conditions, but it does not replace scheduled pull-force tests, terminal cross-section analysis or electrical testing.

CCD inspection is suitable for visible characteristics that can be identified reliably through machine vision. The exact inspection scope must be defined using actual samples.

High-Voltage Cable Crimping Applications

JMK heavy-duty terminal crimping machines are suitable for cable assemblies used in:

  • Electric vehicle power distribution

  • New energy vehicle wiring harnesses

  • Battery and energy storage systems

  • EV charging equipment

  • Photovoltaic power systems

  • Rail transit electrical connections

  • Industrial power cabinets

  • Heavy equipment wiring

  • High-current copper cable assemblies

The equipment applies controlled crimping force, while the finished connection must still be validated according to the customer’s electrical, mechanical and environmental requirements.

Crimp Validation Requirements

A visually complete crimp does not automatically confirm connection quality. Manufacturers should establish an inspection plan based on the cable, terminal and application.

Common validation methods include:

  • Crimp height measurement

  • Crimp width measurement

  • Pull-force testing

  • Terminal cross-section analysis

  • Conductor strand inspection

  • Electrical resistance testing

  • Insulation and withstand-voltage testing

  • Seal and environmental testing where applicable

These tests are separate from the crimping machine unless specifically integrated into a customized production or inspection system.

Information Required for Machine Selection

Please provide the following details when requesting a terminal crimping machine:

  • Cable conductor material

  • Conductor cross-section

  • Cable outer diameter

  • Terminal drawing and samples

  • Terminal material and wall thickness

  • Required crimp shape

  • Crimp height specification

  • Pull-force requirement

  • Required production output

  • Manual or automatic loading preference

  • Single-end or double-end processing

  • Barcode or MES requirements

  • Required inspection method

We use this information to recommend the press tonnage, drive system, crimping die and optional monitoring functions.

Why Choose JMK Crimping Equipment?

JMK develops terminal crimping equipment for conventional wire harnesses, large copper cables and new energy applications. Our range covers flexible operator-loaded presses and automatic crimping stations for integrated production lines.

We support cable and terminal evaluation, die selection, sample crimping, machine configuration, commissioning and operator training. This process helps manufacturers select a machine according to the actual connection rather than relying only on a nominal tonnage value.

FAQs

How much crimping force do I need?

The required force depends on conductor size, terminal material, wall thickness, die shape and target crimp dimensions. Actual cable and terminal samples should be tested before selecting the tonnage.

What is the difference between hydraulic and servo crimping?

Pneumatic-hydraulic machines provide flexible heavy-duty pressing with relatively simple operation. Servo machines allow more programmable control of crimp force, height and production parameters.

What is the maximum cable size supported?

Selected 50T servo machines support conductor cross-sections up to 300 mm². The applicable range still depends on the terminal and crimping die.

Can the machines use different crimping dies?

Yes. Multiple standard die profiles and customized terminal dies are available. Die compatibility must be confirmed for the selected machine.

Is crimp force monitoring included?

Crimp force monitoring is available on selected equipment or as an optional configuration. It should be configured according to the cable, terminal and defect-detection requirements.

Can production parameters be imported by barcode?

Selected pneumatic-hydraulic and servo models support optional barcode scanning for parameter selection and production management.

Can the crimping machine connect to an MES?

MES connectivity is available on supported models. The communication protocol, required data fields and existing factory system must be confirmed before configuration.

Does crimp force monitoring replace pull-force testing?

No. Crimp force monitoring detects changes during production, while pull-force testing directly measures the mechanical retention of the finished connection. Both serve different quality-control purposes.


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